This book explores the transformative role of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare, emphasizing its shift from a futuristic concept to an essential part of modern medical systems. The articles cover a range of AI applications, from disease diagnosis and drug design to patient engagement and mental health treatment. Advances in machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) technologies have opened new possibilities for diagnosing complex conditions, with examples like predictive analysis for health risks and early diagnosis of diseases such as breast cancer and diabetic retinopathy. Additionally, AI's role in treating mental health disorders is highlighted. While AI offers vast benefits, the book stresses the importance of ethical considerations, such as patient privacy and equitable access. It also addresses challenges in integrating AI within existing healthcare systems, underscoring collaboration among stakeholders as crucial. This book ultimately provides a comprehensive look at AI’s potential to reshape healthcare.