Focusing on real applications of nanocomposites and nanotechnologies for sustainable development, this two-volume encyclopedia shows how nanocomposites can help to solve energy and biomedical problems, including a broad overview of energy-related nanomaterials. The multifaceted application of these nano-materials covering a wide range of critical domains, e.g. health, food and pharmaceuticals have been included in this encyclopedia through dedicated chapters in a highly organized manner to capture the attention of readers from diverse sections.