This book provides condensed information about the CNS anatomy and physiology, and basics of Neuroscience. The book is split into various sections to allow students to focus on a subsection, and to practice the case-based questions after going through the text. Although the book is primarily aimed to address the needs of the students going for MCh Neurosurgery entrance examinations, the book also caters to the needs of students who appear for Doctorate of Medicine (DM) courses in Neurology and neuroradiology. This book has been written in simple language and a lucid style, encompassing all major and minor details expected of an exam-going Neuroscience resident. It includes questions set in major institutions for MCh Neurosurgery.