This book primarily based on NRP guidelines, deals with intrauterine and natal physiology, perinatal asphyxia and its management, neonatal resuscitation, resuscitation in the community, organization of follow-up services and pertinent legal issues concerning resuscitation in seven chapters with extensive references. The book has been profusely illustrated with figures and tables for better understanding of the NRP guidelines. The overall objective has been to provide a sound physiological and practical basis for neonatal resuscitation and follow-up care. Intended for health care providers, nurses, TBAs, and other personnel involved in newborn care.