Text extracted from opening pages of book: AMERICAN LECTURES ON THE HISTORY OF RELIGIONS FIRST SERIES 1894-1895 BUDDHISM ITS HISTORY AND LITERATURE BY T. W. RHYS DAVIDS, LL. D., PH. D. Chairman of the Pali Text Society, Secretary and Librarian of the Royal Asiatic Society, Professor of Pali and Buddhist Literature at University College, London G. P. PUTTTA-MrS SONS NEW YORK LONDON 37 WEST TWENTY-THIRD STREET 9* BEDFORD STREET, STRAND 1907 COPYRIGHT, 1896 BY G, P. PUTNAM'S SONS Entered at Stationer j Hall } Londtn tCbc ftnicberbocftet ff cess, me v IRocbelle, 1R, E* ANNOUNCEMENT. ON the 24th of December, 1891, fifteen persons interested in promoting the historical study of religions united in issuing a circular-letter inviting a conference in the Council Chambers of the Histori cal Society of Philadelphia, on the 30th of the same month, for the purpose of instituting popular courses in the History of Religions, somewhat after the style of the Hibbert lectures in England, to be delivered annually by the best scholars of Europe and this country, in various cities, such as Baltimore, Boston, Brooklyn, Chicago, New York, Philadelphia, and others. There participated in this conference personally or by letter, from Philadelphia, Rev. Prof, E. T. Bartlett, D. D., Rev. George Dana Board man, D. D., Prof. D, G. Brinton, M. D., Sc. D., Horace Howard Furness, LLD, , Prof. E. J. James, Ph. D., Prof. Morris Jastrow, Jr., Ph. D., Provost Wm. Pepper, M. D. LLD., of the University of Pennsylvania, Hon. Mayer Sulzberger, Mrs. Cornelius Stevenson, and Talcott Williams, LLD.; from Baltimore, Prest. D. C. Gilman, LL. D., of the Johns Hopkins Uni iii iv Announcement versity, and Prof. Paul Haupt, Ph. D.; from Boston and Cambridge, Rev. E. E. Hale, D. D., Prof. C. R. Lanman, Ph. D., Prof. D. G. Lyon, Ph. D., and Prof. C. H. Toy, LL. D.; from Brooklyn, Rev. Edward F. Braislin, D. D., and Prof. Franklin W. Hooper, of the Brooklyn Institute; from Chicago, Pres. W. R. Harper, Ph. D., of the University of Chicago, and Rev. Prof. Emil G. Hirsch, Ph. D.; from New York, Rev. Prof. C. A. Briggs, D. D., LL. D., Rev. Prof-Francis Brown, D. D., Rev. G. Gottheil, D. D., Prof. R. J. H. Gottheil, Ph. D., Rev. John P. Peters, Ph. D., Sc. D., D. D., and Rev. W. Hayes Ward, D. D., LL. D.; from Ithaca, N. Y., Pres. J. G. Schurman, of Cornell University, and Hon. Andrew D. White, LL. D. At this conference, Prof. Jastrow submitted a plan for establishing popular lecture courses on the his torical study of religions by securing the co-operation of existing institutions and lecture associations, such as the Lowell, Brooklyn, and Peabocly Institutes, the University Lecture Association of Philadelphia, and some of our colleges and universities. Each course, according to this plan, was to consist of from six to eight lectures, and the engagement of lecturers, choice of subjects, and so forth were to be in the hands of a committee chosen from the different cities, and representing the various institutions and associations participating. Announcement v This general scheme met with the cordial approval of the conference, which voted the project both a timely and useful one, and which appointed Dean Bartlett, Prof. Jastrow, and Dr. Peters a committee to elaborate a plan of organisation and report at an adjourned meeting. That meeting was held at the Union Theological Seminary in New York City, February 6, 1892, and, as a result, an association was organised for the purpose of encouraging the study of religions. The terms of association then adopted, with slight modifications introduced later, are as follows: I. The object of this Association shall be to pro vide courses of lectures on the history of religions, to be delivered in various cities. 2. The Association shall be composed of delegates from institutions agreeing to co-operate, or from local boards, organised where such co operation is not possible. 3. These Delegates one from each Institution or Local Board, shal