This indispensable volume contains a selection of papers presented at the 9th Italian Conference on Sensors and Microsystems, organized by AISEM (Associazione Italiana Sensori e Microsistemi). Many essential aspects of the disciplines related to advanced sensors and microsystems are covered, ranging from nano- and new materials to applications, multifunctional systems, micromechanics, and new technology. 83 papers from 103 institutions are featured, an indication of the very active research currently progressing in Italy. The wide range of contributions reflects the multidisciplinary character of the community encompassing physics, chemistry, biology, engineering, medicine, and others.